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Investing 101: Your Path to Financial Independence
Janet Goulart

Many Americans feel a sense of apprehension when it comes to investing. The world of finance can seem daunting, especially if you're just starting out. However, embarking on your investment journey is a pivotal step towards achieving financial independence. It's important to understand that successful investing is possible regardless of the size of your savings, and with the right knowledge, you can make informed choices that align with your financial goals.

Starting Small: Minimum Investment Requirements

One of the common concerns for new investors is the cost of entry. The minimum investment required varies significantly depending on the type of investment. For instance, while mutual funds or ETFs might require a larger initial investment, some stocks can be purchased for just a few dollars. The growing popularity of investment apps also provides opportunities to invest small amounts, enabling nearly anyone to start building their investment portfolio.

How Much Should You Invest?

The general guideline is to allocate 15-25% of your income towards long-term investment goals, such as retirement. However, this percentage can and should be adjusted based on your personal financial situation, age, income, and specific objectives. It's crucial to evaluate your resources and goals to determine the investment percentage that works best for you.

Understanding Investment Options

Investing offers a variety of avenues that range in terms of risk and potential returns. Stocks offer ownership shares in a company, while bonds represent loans to an entity, paying you back with interest over time. Mutual funds and ETFs provide a diversified investment portfolio, which can be attractive due to decreased individual asset risk. Don't overlook the benefits of workplace retirement plans, which often include matching contributions—a significant boost to your savings.

Complexity Made Simple: Stocks vs. Shares

It's essential to grasp the difference between stocks and shares. 'Stock' refers to ownership in a company, while 'shares' are specific units of that stock. Understanding these basic terms will help demystify your investment options and navigate the market more effectively.

Navigating with Brokers

While not mandatory, brokers can offer invaluable expertise as you manage your investments. They provide guidance tailored to your needs and can assist in creating a managed investment account, simplifying the investment process and ensuring your portfolio aligns with your goals.

Plan Your Withdrawal Wisely

It’s essential to consider your investment timeline—invest only money that you won’t need in the short term, as investments can fluctuate in value. Knowing how and when you can withdraw investments is as crucial as the investments themselves, ensuring you are prepared for any future needs.

Investing is more than just a means to grow your wealth; it provides a pathway to a secure financial future. With proper guidance and a sound understanding of your financial landscape, you can confidently embark on this journey. If you’re ready to take that first step, why not schedule a consultation with our financial advisory firm? Together, we can explore the investment opportunities that match your goals and pave the way for your financial success.

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